{"id":26179,"date":"2024-04-27T10:00:40","date_gmt":"2024-04-27T03:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/?p=26179"},"modified":"2025-06-06T20:25:28","modified_gmt":"2025-06-06T13:25:28","slug":"tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Runes Protocol v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh gh\u00e9p c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c Bitcoin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Ordinals v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Runes Protocol v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 Token Bitcoin Runes v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Bitcoin.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Runes_Protocol_la_gi\" >Runes Protocol l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Ai_da_tao_ra_Runes_Protocol\" >Ai \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra Runes Protocol?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Tai_sao_Runes_Protocol_duoc_tao_ra\" >T\u1ea1i sao Runes Protocol \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Runes_Protocol_hoat_dong_nhu_the_nao\" >Runes Protocol ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Tong_quan\" >T\u1ed5ng quan<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Khac_duc_chuyen_giao_cenotaph\" >Kh\u1eafc, \u0111\u00fac, chuy\u1ec3n giao &amp; cenotaph<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#RSIC_Metaprotocol_la_gi\" >RSIC Metaprotocol l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Airdrop_RSIC_la_gi\" >Airdrop RSIC l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Runes_Protocol_se_mang_den_dieu_gi_cho_he_sinh_thai_cua_Bitcoin\" >Runes Protocol s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec cho h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Bitcoin?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Them_nguoi_dung\" >Th\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Doanh_thu_tang\" >Doanh thu t\u0103ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Su_doi_moi\" >S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Phat_hanh_hieu_qua_cac_token_co_the_thay_the\" >Ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/#Dieu_gi_tiep_theo_cho_Runes\" >\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ti\u1ebfp theo cho Runes?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Runes_Protocol_la_gi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Runes Protocol l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Giao th\u1ee9c Runes l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf tr\u00ean Bitcoin nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Runes d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ra m\u1eaft v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2024 tr\u00ean kh\u1ed1i 840.000, tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m Bitcoin Halving s\u1eafp t\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26180\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26180\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26180\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-32.jpg\" alt=\"Runes Protocol\" width=\"900\" height=\"503\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-32.jpg 830w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-32-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-32-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-32-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-32-450x252.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26180\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Giao th\u1ee9c Runes l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf tr\u00ean Bitcoin nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ai_da_tao_ra_Runes_Protocol\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ai \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra Runes Protocol?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Bitcoin <\/span><b>Casey Rodarmor <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t giao th\u1ee9c Runes v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2023 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf tr\u00ean Bitcoin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean giao th\u1ee9c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb ra m\u1eaft v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2024. Rodarmor l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. \u00d4ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra giao th\u1ee9c Ordinals, giao th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c tr\u00ean Bitcoin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 giao th\u1ee9c Runes v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ra m\u1eaft tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh Bitcoin nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Runealpha, PipeBTC v\u00e0 RSIC.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tai_sao_Runes_Protocol_duoc_tao_ra\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ea1i sao Runes Protocol \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u00ean blog c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Rodarmor m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 Runes l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giao th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u1edbi d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u tr\u00ean chu\u1ed7i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd UTXO c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>UTXO (Unspent Transaction Outputs) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb Bitcoin ri\u00eang l\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ean blockchain, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ti\u00eau v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Runes kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token BRC-20, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean UTXO. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ee9 hai khi\u1ebfn ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token BRC-20 t\u1ea1o ra qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u UTXO r\u00e1c, g\u00e2y t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1ng Bitcoin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a Runes l\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token BRC-20 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Ordinals k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, giao th\u1ee9c Runes c\u0169ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 tr\u00ean Bitcoin nh\u01b0 RGB v\u00e0 Taproot Assets. C\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ngo\u00e0i chu\u1ed7i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, Taproot Assets l\u01b0u tr\u1eef si\u00eau d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ngo\u00e0i chu\u1ed7i, l\u00e0m cho th\u00f4ng tin t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch ra kh\u1ecfi l\u1edbp ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Bitcoin. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn nh\u01b0 Omni Layer v\u00e0 Counterparty c\u1ea7n Token g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, Rodarmor tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ed3ng k\u1ec1nh v\u00e0 k\u00e9m th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng h\u01a1n<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_26181\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-26181\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-26181\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-33.jpg\" alt=\"Runes Protocol\" width=\"900\" height=\"503\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-33.jpg 830w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-33-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-33-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-33-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-33-450x252.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-26181\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rune \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc, \u0111\u00fac v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 rune. Runestone l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o giao th\u1ee9c Runes \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong \u0111\u1ea7u ra giao d\u1ecbch Bitcoin.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Runes_Protocol_hoat_dong_nhu_the_nao\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Runes Protocol ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e3y xem c\u00e1ch giao th\u1ee9c Runes ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n t\u1ed5ng quan.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tong_quan\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ed5ng quan<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean UTXO c\u1ee7a Runes t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi Bitcoin, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng UTXO. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c UTXO r\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UTXO l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng BTC c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a chi ti\u00eau m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thanh to\u00e1n m\u1edbi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch Bitcoin tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 chi ti\u00eau cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o trong giao d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t Rune \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e1n cho UTXO th\u00f4ng qua th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o giao th\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u ra, ID v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng OP_RETURN.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">OP_RETURN l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00ean Bitcoin. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u ra OP_RETURN kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn b\u1ed9 UTXO v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ID l\u00e0 m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Rune, trong khi \u0111\u1ea7u ra ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u ra \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn Token Rune. S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Token Rune s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o rune, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o (kh\u1eafc) rune m\u1edbi hay truy\u1ec1n rune, \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u ra OP_RETURN duy nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t giao d\u1ecbch. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n chia, t\u00ean rune v\u00e0 si\u00eau d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c n\u1eb1m trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t OP_RETURN trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t giao d\u1ecbch.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p Token c\u1ee7a Runes \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9a trong m\u1ed9t UTXO duy nh\u1ea5t. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung c\u1ea5p\/chuy\u1ec3n giao l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea5u 128 bit, v\u00ec v\u1eady s\u1ed1 t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">340282366920938463463374607431768211455<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. M\u1ed7i rune c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t &#8220;kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chia h\u1ebft&#8221;, l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3. T\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 38.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ngu\u1ed3n cung t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ed1 th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n n\u00e0y, v\u00ed d\u1ee5: v\u1edbi 18 ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n (t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c Token ERC-20), ngu\u1ed3n cung t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3402823669209384634633.74607431768211455<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UTXO \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ed1 d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a token Runes. \u0110i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb l\u00e0 giao th\u1ee9c Runes kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft b\u1ea3n ghi s\u1ed1 d\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Token v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00ed m\u00e0 gi\u1eef n\u00f3 trong UTXO.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c rune \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng giao d\u1ecbch bitcoin v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u ra OP_RETURN ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng rune t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn UTXO n\u00e0o.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Khac_duc_chuyen_giao_cenotaph\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u1eafc, \u0111\u00fac, chuy\u1ec3n giao &amp; cenotaph<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rune \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc, \u0111\u00fac v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 rune. Runestone l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o giao th\u1ee9c Runes \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong \u0111\u1ea7u ra giao d\u1ecbch Bitcoin. Khi giao th\u1ee9c Runes k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t tr\u00ean kh\u1ed1i Bitcoin 840.000, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 runestones trong c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, runestone c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-26182\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-18.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"239\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-18.png 594w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-18-300x80.png 300w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-18-150x40.png 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-18-450x120.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Kh\u1eafc<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t rune m\u1edbi v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>T\u00ean:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Token rune ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c ch\u1eef c\u00e1i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn 28 k\u00fd t\u1ef1. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: UNCOMMONGOODS l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t rune.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chia nh\u1ecf:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chia nh\u1ecf l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t rune c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia th\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a rune. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb sau s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng rune. C\u00e1c rune kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u s\u1ebd c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ecd hung (`\u00a4`) chung.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Khai th\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khai th\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 rune ban \u0111\u1ea7u do ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra n\u00f3 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>\u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00fac m\u1edf cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00fac v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n Token rune c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fac.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb rune c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00fac ti\u1ec1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Chi\u1ec1u cao b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00fac s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u trong kh\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u cao b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Chi\u1ec1u cao cu\u1ed1i:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00fac trong ho\u1eb7c sau m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao cu\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau khi ch\u1eef rune \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 <\/span><b><i>\u0111\u00fac<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadp ID Rune v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00fac ti\u1ec1n khi \u0111\u00fac Token. ID rune ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee5c giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u cao kh\u1ed1i (v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i trong Blockchain \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3) c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch trong \u0111\u00f3 Token \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Giao th\u1ee9c Runes cho ph\u00e9p khai th\u00e1c m\u1edf gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token BRC-20. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00fac ti\u1ec1n m\u1edf trong Runes ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1eafc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo sau khi \u0111\u00fac l\u00e0 <\/span><b><i>chuy\u1ec3n<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> rune t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o giao d\u1ecbch sang \u0111\u1ea7u ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t ch\u1eef rune t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o sang \u0111\u1ea7u ra. Ch\u00fang ch\u1ee9a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ra, ID rune v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong OP_RETURN v\u00e0 runestone c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3. Giao th\u1ee9c Rune c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t, airdrop rune v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ID rune \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u00e3 rune \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-26183\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-19.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-19.png 588w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-19-300x83.png 300w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-19-150x42.png 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/a1-19-450x125.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1 rune c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <\/span><b><i>cenotaph<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu. Giao th\u1ee9c Runes \u0111\u1ed1t Token trong c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd UTXO th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token BRC-20 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u1eed l\u1ea1i khi h\u1ecd m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"RSIC_Metaprotocol_la_gi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RSIC Metaprotocol l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b>Rune Specific Inscription Circuit<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, hay RSIC, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t si\u00eau giao th\u1ee9c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 Bitcoin v\u1edbi canh t\u00e1c n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1eb1ng sau si\u00eau giao th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra 21.000 \u201cNFT\u201d Bitcoin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 RSIC b\u1eb1ng giao th\u1ee9c Ordinals. M\u1ed7i RSIC \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u runic (c\u00e1c ch\u1eef c\u00e1i c\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0110\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef c\u1ed5.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a RSIC l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i Rune Coin trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. RSIC l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u1edd giao th\u1ee9c Runes \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Airdrop_RSIC_la_gi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Airdrop RSIC l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2024, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n RSIC \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng 90% trong s\u1ed1 21.000 RSIC \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 v\u00ed Ordinals \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi giao th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 s\u01b0u t\u1eadp Bitcoin Frogs, Nodemonkes v\u00e0 Bitcoin Puppets Ordinals l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi may m\u1eafn nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c RSIC mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang giao d\u1ecbch \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 s\u00e0n kho\u1ea3ng 0,1 BTC (6.100 USD). D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i RSIC cho h\u01a1n 9.000 v\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RSIC c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfm Runes cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef ch\u00fang cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Halving di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed7i RSIC sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c x\u1ed5 s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 21 t\u1ef7 Token Rune s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao t\u1eb7ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u201cNFT\u201d c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ki\u1ebfm Rune b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00fang sang c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t v\u00ed ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u00ed kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Runes_Protocol_se_mang_den_dieu_gi_cho_he_sinh_thai_cua_Bitcoin\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Runes Protocol s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec cho h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Bitcoin?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a giao th\u1ee9c Runes.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Them_nguoi_dung\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Th\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Giao th\u1ee9c Runes s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Token b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, stablecoin v\u00e0 Token qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean Blockchain Bitcoin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ti\u1ec7n \u00edch c\u1ee7a Bitcoin v\u00e0 thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng h\u01a1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch Lightning ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a giao th\u1ee9c. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, Runes c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap Bitcoin \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Doanh_thu_tang\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Doanh thu t\u0103ng<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch h\u01a1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra khi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Token Runes h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u0103ng doanh thu cho c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 m\u1ecf, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ecd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u1ea1ng Bitcoin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2024, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai th\u00e1c Bitcoin s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n th\u00eam \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y doanh thu v\u00e0 Runes c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 giao th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai th\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Su_doi_moi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y v\u1edbi v\u00ed d\u1ee5 RSIC, giao th\u1ee9c Runes \u0111ang khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u00fa v\u1ecb, mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean Blockchain Bitcoin m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u00f3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n mu\u1ed1n khai th\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Bitcoin trong khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean Blockchain c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phat_hanh_hieu_qua_cac_token_co_the_thay_the\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Giao th\u1ee9c Runes t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch cho ph\u00e9p ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean Bitcoin v\u1edbi \u00edt t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, giao th\u1ee9c \u0111ang c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Token g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ngo\u00e0i chu\u1ed7i.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token BRC-20, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng g\u00ec giao th\u1ee9c Ordinals c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac c\u1ee7a giao th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap Runes th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng h\u01a1n Token BRC-20.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dieu_gi_tiep_theo_cho_Runes\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec ti\u1ebfp theo cho Runes?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rodarmor c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u giao d\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Replace-By-Fee (RBF).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RBF l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thay th\u1ebf giao d\u1ecbch ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch cao h\u01a1n. RBF nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ph\u00ed cao h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, Rodarmor hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t khi \u0110\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn Bitcoin (BIP) <\/span><b><i>OP_CAT<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c Token Rune v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng Layer 2. \u00d4ng \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh r\u1eb1ng BIP s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1edbi Bitcoin trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>OP_CAT<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 m\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (opcode) trong t\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh Bitcoin g\u1ed1c. \u201cCAT\u201d \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho t\u1eeb \u201cn\u1ed1i\u201d, trong \u0111\u00f3 hai ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed trong t\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau. Satoshi Nakamoto \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a opcode \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng DoS.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ea3n n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p <\/span><b><i>OP_CAT<\/i><\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Bitcoin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea3m \u01a1n s\u1ef1 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n \u0111\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. Hy v\u1ecdng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Runes Protocol v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh gh\u00e9p c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i. \u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean, m\u1ecdi th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 Support c\u1ee7a Fiahub 24\/7.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c Bitcoin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ra m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Ordinals v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Runes Protocol v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2024. Trong h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 Token Bitcoin Runes v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":26197,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21847],"tags":[221,3033],"class_list":{"0":"post-26179","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-he-sinh-thai","8":"tag-bitcoin","9":"tag-bitcoin-halving"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.0 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Runes Protocol v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh gh\u00e9p c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i - Fiahub<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Runes Protocol \u2013 giao th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi \u0111ang t\u1ea1o l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng blockchain. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng m\u00e0 giao th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tim-hieu-ve-he-sinh-thai-runes-protocol-va-nhung-manh-ghep-cot-loi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Runes Protocol v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh gh\u00e9p c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Runes Protocol \u2013 giao th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi \u0111ang t\u1ea1o l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng blockchain. 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