{"id":24659,"date":"2024-02-25T10:00:23","date_gmt":"2024-02-25T03:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/?p=24659"},"modified":"2024-03-19T20:48:01","modified_gmt":"2024-03-19T13:48:01","slug":"tieu-chuan-nft-token-erc-721-va-erc-1155-dau-la-su-khac-biet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tieu-chuan-nft-token-erc-721-va-erc-1155-dau-la-su-khac-biet\/","title":{"rendered":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n NFT Token ERC-721 v\u00e0 ERC-1155: \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token ERC trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Ethereum. ERC l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a <strong>Ethereum Request for Comments<\/strong> v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt do c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Ethereum \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng cho Token, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean blockchain Ethereum.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o hai <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/nhung-token-tieu-chuan-tren-ethereum\/\">ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ERC<\/a> n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho NFT: ERC-721 v\u00e0 ERC-1155. M\u1ed7i ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i Token kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong m\u1ea1ng Ethereum.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tieu-chuan-nft-token-erc-721-va-erc-1155-dau-la-su-khac-biet\/#ERC_co_nghia_la_gi\" >ERC c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tieu-chuan-nft-token-erc-721-va-erc-1155-dau-la-su-khac-biet\/#ERC-20_so_voi_ERC-721_va_ERC-1155\" >ERC-20 so v\u1edbi ERC-721 v\u00e0 ERC-1155<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tieu-chuan-nft-token-erc-721-va-erc-1155-dau-la-su-khac-biet\/#ERC-721_Tieu_chuan_NFT\" >ERC-721: Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n NFT<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tieu-chuan-nft-token-erc-721-va-erc-1155-dau-la-su-khac-biet\/#Lich_su_phat_trien_ap_dung\" >L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n &amp; \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tieu-chuan-nft-token-erc-721-va-erc-1155-dau-la-su-khac-biet\/#Cac_du_an_pho_bien_su_dung_ERC-721\" >C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ERC-721<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tieu-chuan-nft-token-erc-721-va-erc-1155-dau-la-su-khac-biet\/#ERC-1155_Khai_pha_nen_kinh_te_token_moi_thu_vi\" >ERC-1155: Khai ph\u00e1 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf token m\u1edbi th\u00fa v\u1ecb<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tieu-chuan-nft-token-erc-721-va-erc-1155-dau-la-su-khac-biet\/#Lich_su_phat_trien_ap_dung-2\" >L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n &amp; \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tieu-chuan-nft-token-erc-721-va-erc-1155-dau-la-su-khac-biet\/#Cac_du_an_pho_bien_su_dung_ERC-1155\" >C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ERC-1155<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tieu-chuan-nft-token-erc-721-va-erc-1155-dau-la-su-khac-biet\/#ERC-721_va_ERC-1155_Su_dung_cai_nao\" >ERC-721 v\u00e0 ERC-1155: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ERC_co_nghia_la_gi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ERC c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ERC, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a <strong>Ethereum Request for Comments<\/strong>, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t danh m\u1ee5c con c\u1ee7a <strong>Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIP<\/strong>). EIP l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t do c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Ethereum \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed5 sung cho m\u1ea1ng Ethereum. ERC \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cho token, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean Ethereum kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ba ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ERC ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ERC-20, ERC-721 v\u00e0 ERC-1155. ERC-20 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token d\u00e0nh cho Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho nhau v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. C\u00e1c token n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 UNI hay LINK l\u00e0 ERC-20. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, ERC-721 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token cho c\u00e1c NFT, l\u00e0 m\u00e3 duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ERC-1155 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111a Token h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf, b\u00e1n thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_24983\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24983\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-24983\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-8.jpg\" alt=\"ERC\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-8.jpg 1090w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-8-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-8-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-8-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-8-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-8-450x253.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-24983\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">ERC, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Ethereum Request for Comments, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t danh m\u1ee5c con c\u1ee7a Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIP).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ERC-20_so_voi_ERC-721_va_ERC-1155\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ERC-20 so v\u1edbi ERC-721 v\u00e0 ERC-1155<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">M\u1ed7i ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ERC ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nhau. ERC-20 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, stablecoin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c. ERC-721 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o NFT, cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed3 s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m trong tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i. ERC-1155 cung c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Token trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Token ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u01b0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ERC n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a cho c\u00e1c token v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong m\u1ea1ng Ethereum.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_24985\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24985\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-24985\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-9.jpg\" alt=\"ERC-20\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-9.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-9-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-9-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-9-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-24985\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">ERC-20 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, stablecoin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ERC-721_Tieu_chuan_NFT\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ERC-721: Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n NFT<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ERC-721 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/\">Ethereum<\/a> \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 Token kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf (NFT). Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 NFT ERC ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Token ERC-20, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i cho nhau v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, Token ERC-721 l\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1ed9t-m\u1ed9t. M\u1ed7i Token ERC-721 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lich_su_phat_trien_ap_dung\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n &amp; \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ERC-721 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017 b\u1edfi <\/span><b>Dieter Shirley<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i Dapper Labs, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean blockchain. N\u00f3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a NFT m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y nay.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng Token ERC-721 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a token ERC-721 l\u00e0 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1. C\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng NFT, cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 khan hi\u1ebfm trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1. C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u01b0 CryptoKitties, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng thu th\u1eadp, nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n m\u00e8o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn Token ERC-721 v\u00e0 n\u00eau b\u1eadt ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ch\u01a1i game v\u00e0 s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\"><\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_24986\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24986\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-24986\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-10.jpg\" alt=\"ERC 721\" width=\"900\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-10.jpg 1937w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-10-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-10-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-10-150x112.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-10-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-10-1536x1151.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-10-450x337.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-10-1200x900.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-24986\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">ERC-721 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Ethereum \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 Token kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf (NFT).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_du_an_pho_bien_su_dung_ERC-721\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ERC-721<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><b>CryptoPunks: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n NFT s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tag\/cryptopunk\/\">CryptoPunks<\/a> c\u00f3 10.000 k\u00fd t\u1ef1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt pixel \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, m\u1ed7i k\u00fd t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ebfm ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Decentraland: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">M\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean Ethereum, Decentraland s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Token ERC-721 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c th\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea5t \u1ea3o m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu, giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Art Blocks:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng NFT gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, Art Blocks t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng Token ERC-721 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ERC-1155_Khai_pha_nen_kinh_te_token_moi_thu_vi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ERC-1155: Khai ph\u00e1 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf token m\u1edbi th\u00fa v\u1ecb<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ERC-1155 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token tr\u00ean blockchain Ethereum cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn Token linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p l\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ERC-20 v\u00e0 ERC-721 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf (NFT) trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Token ERC-1155 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i n\u1ed9i dung, bao g\u1ed3m Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf, b\u00e1n thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf. T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1i game, s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u1ea3o\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lich_su_phat_trien_ap_dung-2\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n &amp; \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ERC-1155 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi Enjin, m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i blockchain v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i Token kh\u00e1c nhau trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ERC-1155 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong ng\u00e0nh tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Token trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_24987\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24987\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-24987\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-11.jpg\" alt=\"ERC 1155\" width=\"900\" height=\"601\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-11.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-11-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-11-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-11-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-11-450x301.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-24987\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">ERC-1155 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token tr\u00ean blockchain Ethereum cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn Token linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_du_an_pho_bien_su_dung_ERC-1155\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ERC-1155<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><b>Enjin: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Enjin, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u ERC-1155 NFT, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean blockchain c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Sandbox:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/tag\/sandbox\/\"> Sandbox<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o, s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ch\u01a1i tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Token ERC-1155 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau trong tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ea5t \u1ea3o, h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m trong tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>MyCryptoHeroes:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> MyCryptoHeroes l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean blockchain ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 ERC-1155 NFT. N\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Token ERC-1155 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng anh h\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t. M\u1ed7i anh h\u00f9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t NFT v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Chain Guardians: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chain Guardians l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean blockchain k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p l\u1ed1i ch\u01a1i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 NFT. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ERC-1155, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>SuperFarm: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SuperFarm l\u00e0 giao th\u1ee9c DeFi chu\u1ed7i ch\u00e9o cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i NFT. Token ERC-1155 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c trang tr\u1ea1i NFT n\u00e0y, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ERC-1155 NFT \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c h\u00fat \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Token, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed gas v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Token kh\u00e1c nhau. Khi ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p blockchain v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mong \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi h\u01a1n n\u1eefa xung quanh NFT ERC-1155.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ERC-721_va_ERC-1155_Su_dung_cai_nao\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ERC-721 v\u00e0 ERC-1155: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i n\u00e0o?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Khi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ERC-721 hay ERC-1155 cho m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa hai ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o m\u00e0 ch\u00fang cung c\u1ea5p. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ERC-721 so v\u1edbi 1155 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u201ct\u1ed1t h\u01a1n\u201d c\u00e1i kia m\u00e0 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ERC-721 l\u00e0 <\/span><b><i>l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. L\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n NFT \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, ERC-721 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tham kh\u1ea3o. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh t\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o Token \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m, ERC-721 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u01b0u ti\u00ean. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 mu\u1ed1n m\u00e3 h\u00f3a v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ri\u00eang l\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn ERC-721 do n\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c Token kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 xung quanh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, ERC-1155 mang l\u1ea1i<\/span><b><i> s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">v\u00e0 <\/span><b><i>hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i Token kh\u00e1c nhau trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c Token c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf, b\u00e1n thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf, l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng Token \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 trong tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ERC-1155. V\u1edbi ERC-1155, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Token, gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_24989\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-24989\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-24989\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-13.jpg\" alt=\"ERC 721 vs ERC 1155\" width=\"900\" height=\"473\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-13.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-13-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-13-1024x538.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-13-150x79.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-13-768x403.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/a1-13-450x236.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-24989\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Khi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ERC-721 hay ERC-1155 cho m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa hai ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o m\u00e0 ch\u00fang cung c\u1ea5p.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ERC-1155 so v\u1edbi 721 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng <\/span><b><i>ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. N\u1ebfu tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u00ec ERC-721 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu d\u1ef1 \u00e1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i Token, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 trong tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u00ec ERC-1155 s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111a d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">C\u0169ng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea3 hai ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng nhau trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ERC-721 v\u00e0 ERC-1155, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i token to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ERC-721 c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i h\u01a1n v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Token kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n duy nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng ERC-1155 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i Token kh\u00e1c nhau trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai Token th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hy v\u1ecdng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 hai ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n NFT Token ERC-721 v\u00e0 ERC-1155. \u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean, m\u1ecdi th\u1eafc m\u1eafc vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 Support c\u1ee7a Fiahub 24\/7.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Token ERC trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Ethereum. ERC l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Ethereum Request for Comments v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt do c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Ethereum \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":24982,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21849],"tags":[23189,23190,3115,2676],"class_list":{"0":"post-24659","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-phan-tich-nhan-dinh","8":"tag-erc-1155","9":"tag-erc-721","10":"tag-ethereum","11":"tag-ethereum-eth"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.0 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n NFT Token ERC-721 v\u00e0 ERC-1155: \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t - 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