{"id":2185,"date":"2020-03-16T15:56:26","date_gmt":"2020-03-16T08:56:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/?p=2185"},"modified":"2025-06-06T20:45:45","modified_gmt":"2025-06-06T13:45:45","slug":"bitcoin-halving-tu-a-z-su-tuong-quan-halving-voi-gia-bitcoin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/bitcoin-halving-tu-a-z-su-tuong-quan-halving-voi-gia-bitcoin\/","title":{"rendered":"Bitcoin Halving t\u1eeb A \u2013 Z\u2122 T\u01b0\u01a1ng quan Halving v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 Bitcoin"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p>4 n\u0103m \u2013 m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng quay chu k\u1ef3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho World Cup, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Bitcoin, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cBitcoin Halving\u201d, gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f4ng ch\u1edd nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, v\u00ec khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c Block Reward s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 Bitcoin l\u00ean.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_83 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/bitcoin-halving-tu-a-z-su-tuong-quan-halving-voi-gia-bitcoin\/#Bitcoin_Halving_la_gi\" >Bitcoin Halving l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/bitcoin-halving-tu-a-z-su-tuong-quan-halving-voi-gia-bitcoin\/#Block_Reward_Qua_trinh_Halving\" >Block Reward &amp; Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Halving<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/bitcoin-halving-tu-a-z-su-tuong-quan-halving-voi-gia-bitcoin\/#Tuong_lai_cua_tho_mo_khi_xay_ra_Halving\" >T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a th\u1ee3 m\u1ecf khi x\u1ea3y ra Halving<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/bitcoin-halving-tu-a-z-su-tuong-quan-halving-voi-gia-bitcoin\/#Tuong_quan_giua_Bitcoin_Halving_va_gia_Bitcoin\" >T\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gi\u1eefa Bitcoin Halving v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 Bitcoin<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bitcoin_Halving_la_gi\"><\/span>Bitcoin Halving l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Bitcoin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra n\u0103m 2008, do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 t\u00ean Satoshi Nakamato, 2 n\u0103m sau khi di\u1ec5n ra World Cup 2006 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c. C\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i Bitcoin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trung gian. \u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Mining (\u0110\u00e0o Coin), ph\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1edfng Bitcoin cho c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng x\u00e1c minh cho c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi v\u00e0o Block (kh\u1ed1i) b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p (Hash Code) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c Bitcoin m\u1edbi, ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch khi x\u00e1c minh giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"624\" height=\"289\" class=\"wp-image-2188\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-18.png\" alt=\"Bitcoin Halving n\u0103m 2008\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-18.png 624w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-18-150x69.png 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-18-300x139.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Bitcoin ra \u0111\u1eddi trong 1 Block sau m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n Halving. Khi Bitcoin b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, sau 10 ph\u00fat m\u1ed9t Block ra \u0111\u1eddi, th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i l\u00e0 50 Bitcoin.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>C\u1ee9 sau 210.000 kh\u1ed1i ~ 4 n\u0103m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p 10 ph\u00fat cho m\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i th\u00ec ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda. Sau hai l\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m bitcoin cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 25, 12.5. Trong n\u0103m 2020 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 6.25. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng bitcoin sau m\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, n\u00f3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng khen th\u01b0\u1edfng. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh 50 bitcoin c\u1ee9 sau 10 ph\u00fat, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c cung t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 21 tri\u1ec7u bitcoin kh\u00e1 nhanh. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng khai th\u00e1c s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t sau kho\u1ea3ng 8 n\u0103m. Gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng theo th\u1eddi gian ch\u1eadm c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i h\u01a1n trong \u0111\u00f3 khai th\u00e1c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Th\u1ee9 hai, gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda bitcoin gi\u00fap bitcoin th\u1ea5y gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh theo th\u1eddi gian. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bitcoin m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m. Ngu\u1ed3n cung h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 bitcoin t\u0103ng, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 khan hi\u1ebfm c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u0169ng t\u0103ng theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda bitcoin l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed khai th\u00e1c t\u1eebng bitcoin ri\u00eang l\u1ebb. Khi \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 (diff) c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng t\u0103ng theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng, chi ph\u00ed khai th\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i bitcoin t\u0103ng l\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i bitcoin c\u0169ng t\u0103ng theo.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Block_Reward_Qua_trinh_Halving\"><\/span>Block Reward &amp; Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh Halving<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Block Reward l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i, c\u00f2n Halving ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 chia \u0111\u00f4i. C\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i 210,000 Block Bitcoin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra (kho\u1ea3ng 4 n\u0103m), ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb 1 Block Bitcoin m\u1edbi s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m \u0111i m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda (1\/2). Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Bitcoin sinh ra l\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn l\u00e0 21 tri\u1ec7u BTC m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"624\" height=\"290\" class=\"wp-image-2189\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-19.png\" alt=\"Bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng Bitcoin theo s\u1ed1 kh\u1ed1i t\u1ea1o ra\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-19.png 624w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-19-150x70.png 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-19-300x139.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Bitcoin Halving s\u1ed1 1: T\u1eeb 3\/1\/2009 \u0111\u1ebfn 28\/11\/2012, c\u00f3 10,500,000 BTC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i 10 ph\u00fat \u0111\u00e0o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 50 BTC<\/li>\r\n<li>Bitcoin Halving s\u1ed1 2: T\u1eeb 28\/11\/2012 \u0111\u00ean 9\/7\/2016, c\u00f3 5,250,000 BTC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i 10 ph\u00fat \u0111\u00e0o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 25 BTC<\/li>\r\n<li>Bitcoin Halving s\u1ed1 3: T\u1eeb 9\/7\/2016 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa n\u0103m 2020, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 2,625,000 BTC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i 10 ph\u00fat \u0111\u00e0o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 12.5 BTC<\/li>\r\n<li>Bitcoin Halving s\u1ed1 4: V\u00e0 t\u1eeb 2020 \u0111\u1ebfn 2024, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 1,312,500 BTC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i 10 ph\u00fat s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 6.25 BTC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o ra<\/li>\r\n<li>\u2026<\/li>\r\n<li>Bitcoin Halving s\u1ed1 64: s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n Bitcoin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o ra th\u00eam<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Halving s\u1eafp di\u1ec1n ra g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 21 th\u00e1ng 5\u00a0 n\u0103m 2020, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a halving Bitcoin <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/\/blog\">\u1edf \u0111\u00e2y<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tuong_lai_cua_tho_mo_khi_xay_ra_Halving\"><\/span>T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a th\u1ee3 m\u1ecf khi x\u1ea3y ra Halving<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Nh\u00ecn tho\u00e1ng qua th\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 th\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e0o (Mining) s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i, v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ee3t Halvening th\u1ee9 2 n\u0103m 2016, m\u1ed7i block \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c s\u1ebd tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 16,000 USD. Con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 8,000 USD sau khi Halvening th\u1ee9 2 di\u1ec5n ra.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00ec Bitcoin Halvening di\u1ec5n ra, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai th\u00e1c Bitcoin. V\u1ec1 l\u00fd th\u00ec c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 khi \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 mining t\u0103ng, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u00edt th\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e0o ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi Bitcoin c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh n\u00f3.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Bitcoin c\u0169ng t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 Downtrend trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 nh\u01b0ng Hash Rate Bitcoin \u0111ang li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gia t\u0103ng nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blockchain.com\/en\/charts\/hash-rate\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.blockchain.com\/en\/charts\/hash-rate<\/a>)<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"624\" height=\"232\" class=\"wp-image-2190\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-20.png\" alt=\"Hash Rate Bitcoin theo th\u1eddi gian\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-20.png 624w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-20-150x56.png 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-20-300x112.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>V\u1edbi suy ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra khi ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng bitcoin gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng 0? T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ng\u1eebng khai th\u00e1c bitcoin, khi\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1eebng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n? Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng xem l\u1ea1i:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 khai th\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 bao thanh to\u00e1n cho c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda bitcoin trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh r\u1eb1ng kh\u1ed1i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a bitcoin s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 2140. Xem x\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng m\u1ea1ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2009, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng kho\u1ea3ng 130 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty khai th\u00e1c bitcoin c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp ph\u1ee5 ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 m\u1ecf c\u0169ng ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch. M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n bitcoin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch (t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1ea1ng). V\u00ec v\u1eady, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m 2140, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khai th\u00e1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n cho ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty khai th\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c khai th\u00e1c v\u00f4 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i n\u1eefa. Trong whitepaper c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Statoshi m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>M\u1ed9t khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng, \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n sang ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t.<\/li>\r\n<li>M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f9ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh blockchain bitcoin.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tuong_quan_giua_Bitcoin_Halving_va_gia_Bitcoin\"><\/span>T\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gi\u1eefa Bitcoin Halving v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 Bitcoin<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bitcoin m\u1edbi gia nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n si\u00eau l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua si\u00eau l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t nh\u01b0 Venezuela, m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c in ti\u1ec1n m\u1edbi tr\u00e0n lan v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1ed7i khi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia in th\u00eam ti\u1ec1n, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 \u0111ang l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh. Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda bitcoin \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00e0n lan c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n m\u1edbi m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd x\u1ea3y ra, nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda bitcoin c\u0169ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0ng, v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n theo th\u1eddi gian, khi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eaft h\u01a1n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u00edt h\u01a1n v\u00e0ng m\u1edbi gia nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea bitcoin tin ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 bitcoin v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 bitcoin \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng kh\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong nh\u1eefng tu\u1ea7n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>L\u1ea7n halving \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 28\/11\/2012 v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 \u2013 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, gi\u00e1 bitcoin c\u0169ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c d\u01b0\u1edbi 15 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c. Gi\u00e1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2013. L\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 2 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016, BTC \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 1.000 \u0111\u00f4 la l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m sau khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2016 \u1edf m\u1ee9c 430 \u0111\u00f4 la. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 ti\u1ebfp theo v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2019, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 li\u1ec7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 trong s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1eafp t\u1edbi, n\u0103m 2020. D\u00f9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o, s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn khi xem c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng khai th\u00e1c bitcoin.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda bitcoin gi\u1eef cho gi\u00e1 bitcoin li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng l\u00ean trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda bitcoin, bitcoin ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb 50 ho\u1eb7c tr\u0103m \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed7i coin thay v\u00ec h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"624\" height=\"334\" class=\"wp-image-2191\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-21.png\" alt=\"Hash Rate Bitcoin theo th\u1eddi gian\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-21.png 624w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-21-150x80.png 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/image-21-300x161.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Bitcoin v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2020, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 swing khi d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 cao t\u1edbi 140 ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f4 la cho l\u1ea7n halving Bitcoin ti\u1ebfp theo, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 halving l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Virus Corona, ban \u0111\u1ea7u Bitcoin t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y, c\u00f3 l\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1edbi h\u01a1n $10,400 nh\u01b0ng ngay sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u0169 ng\u00e3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed khi gi\u00e1 Bitcoin r\u1edbt xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n $3,780 ch\u1ec9 trong g\u1ea7n 7 ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>4 n\u0103m \u2013 m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng quay chu k\u1ef3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho World Cup, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Bitcoin, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cBitcoin Halving\u201d, gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ed1i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f4ng ch\u1edd nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, v\u00ec khi \u1ea5y c\u00e1c Block<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":2187,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21850],"tags":[3033],"class_list":{"0":"post-2185","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tu-dien-crypto","8":"tag-bitcoin-halving"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.0 (Yoast SEO v27.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Bitcoin Halving t\u1eeb A \u2013 Z\u2122 T\u01b0\u01a1ng quan Halving v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 Bitcoin - Fiahub<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Halving \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Bitcoin ra \u0111\u1eddi trong 1 Block sau m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n 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