{"id":17896,"date":"2022-07-29T09:26:00","date_gmt":"2022-07-29T02:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/?p=17896"},"modified":"2022-08-01T09:38:39","modified_gmt":"2022-08-01T02:38:39","slug":"su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa token SPL v\u00e0 SOL l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Solana (SOL) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017 b\u1edfi <strong>Anatoly Yakovenko<\/strong>. <strong>Yakovenko<\/strong> l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Qualcomm tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Solana. Anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n n\u00e9n sau kinh nghi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i Dropbox v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi <strong>Eric Williams<\/strong> v\u00e0 CTO c\u1ee7a Solana, <strong>Greg Fitzgerald<\/strong>, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\">Bitcoin<\/a> v\u00e0 Ethereum.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">H\u1ecd hy v\u1ecdng t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t giao th\u1ee9c ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tin c\u1eady s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. Nh\u00f3m hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi bao g\u1ed3m: Apple, Qualcomm, Intel, Google, Microsoft, Twitter, Dropbox, v.v. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 Solana \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u0169ng thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 bao g\u1ed3m: Multicoin Capital, Foundation Capital, SLOW Capital, CMCC Global, Abstract Ventures, v.v.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">C\u1ea3 token SOL v\u00e0 SPL \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean Blockchain c\u1ee7a Solana, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai lo\u1ea1i token n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Fiahub t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u00e9.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17898\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17898\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17898\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a.jpg\" alt=\"SOL, SPL, Solana Blockchain\" width=\"900\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a.jpg 660w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a-150x90.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a-450x270.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17898\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Solana (SOL) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017 b\u1edfi Anatoly Yakovenko. Yakovenko l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Qualcomm tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Solana.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_79_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">N\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/#SOL_la_gi\" >SOL l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/#Tai_sao_SOL_Coin_co_gia_tri\" >T\u1ea1i sao SOL Coin c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/#Tai_sao_su_dung_Solana_SOL\" >T\u1ea1i sao s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Solana (SOL)?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/#SPL_token_la_gi\" >SPL token l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/#Cach_su_dung_ma_thong_bao_SPL\" >C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SPL<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/#Su_khac_nhau_giua_SOL_va_SPL_la_gi\" >S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa SOL v\u00e0 SPL l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"SOL_la_gi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SOL l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SOL l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Solana. V\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u00fat trong c\u1ee5m Solana \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean chu\u1ed7i ho\u1eb7c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c cho SOL l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n vi m\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ed5ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e8n. Ngu\u1ed3n cung l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a SOL l\u00e0 26 tri\u1ec7u. Ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p SOL t\u1ed1i \u0111a \u1edf m\u1ee9c 489 tri\u1ec7u SOL. SOL c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed5 sung, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm th\u00eam ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n gi\u1eef token c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Chuy\u1ec3n token sang v\u00ed h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">T\u1ea1o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ch\u1ecdn tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1eeb tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Solana<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u1ee6y quy\u1ec1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n cho tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tai_sao_SOL_Coin_co_gia_tri\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">T\u1ea1i sao SOL Coin c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed SOL \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Solana.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Solana th\u01b0\u1edfng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n SOL m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fac c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng SOL \u0111\u1eb7t, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SOL, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng Solana.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 Ethereum, Solana cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng minh t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng phi t\u1eadp trung (dapps) \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m Serum, m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 trao \u0111\u1ed5i phi t\u1eadp trung theo phong c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 Raydium, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng (AMM) cung c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n cho h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tai_sao_su_dung_Solana_SOL\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">T\u1ea1i sao s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Solana (SOL)?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y Solana h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng phi t\u1eadp trung m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sharding ho\u1eb7c l\u1edbp th\u1ee9 hai.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch mua SOL v\u00e0 th\u00eam n\u00f3 v\u00e0o danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tin r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c blockchain c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17899\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17899\" style=\"width: 900px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-17899\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a2.png\" alt=\"Solana, SOL, SPL\" width=\"900\" height=\"503\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a2.png 1102w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a2-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a2-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a2-150x84.png 150w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a2-768x429.png 768w, https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/a2-450x252.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17899\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SOL l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba trong h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Solana.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"SPL_token_la_gi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SPL token l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SPL l\u00e0 m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u00ean blockchain Solana. Ch\u00fang tu\u00e2n theo Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Solana, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean chu\u1ed7i chi ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Altcoin \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb b\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u trong ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh k\u1ebf th\u1eeba, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean ICO c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2017. Ph\u1ed1 Wall, ho\u1eb7c \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u2018B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169\u2019 (v\u00e0 IRS), c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\">Bitcoin<\/a> v\u00e0 Ethereum l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong khi lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng altcoin chung ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i vi\u00ean kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c altcoin ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd tham gia b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c (th\u1ee9 tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed) c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i (ETH tr\u00ean Ethereum, AVAX tr\u00ean Avalanche) nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c blockchain \u0111\u00f3 (AAVE, JOE) nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh do m\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5, SOL ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 hai m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n cho m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c phi t\u1eadp trung.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u00e3y xem li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">L\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 thanh to\u00e1n ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">M\u1ed7i giao d\u1ecbch b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i Solana y\u00eau c\u1ea7u SOL ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0110\u1eebng lo l\u1eafng, chi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch trung b\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Solana l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 0,000005 SOL ho\u1eb7c kho\u1ea3ng 0,001 \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">B\u1ea1n th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng SOL \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n cho h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i Solana b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch NFT tr\u00ean Solana hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh NFT c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong SOL. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cach_su_dung_ma_thong_bao_SPL\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SPL<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm gi\u1eef, g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn, ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SPL y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t v\u00ed t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi SPL. V\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t cho Ethereum ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ERC20 &amp; ERC721 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SPL. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n g\u1eedi m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SPL \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 Ethereum, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i giao d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n m\u00e3i m\u00e3i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00ed kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Solana, Solflare. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a t\u1ea1o v\u00ed Solflare, h\u00e3y xem li\u00ean k\u1ebft n\u00e0y. Nh\u1ea5p v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Solflare v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o v\u00ed Solflare c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u00e0 n\u1ea1p ti\u1ec1n cho n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch g\u1eedi m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SPL t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3. Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi c\u1ee7a DeFi, NFT v\u00e0 DAO.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Su_khac_nhau_giua_SOL_va_SPL_la_gi\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa SOL v\u00e0 SPL l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">N\u1ebfu tr\u00ean Ethereum c\u1ed1 ERC hay TRON c\u00f3 TRC th\u00ec SPL c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u00ean Solana Blockchain. SPL l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a <strong>Solana Program Library<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Blockchain nh\u01b0 Ethereum hay TRON, token SPL s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00ed l\u01b0u tr\u1eef kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi v\u00ed g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Solana. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi n\u1ea1p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh n\u1ea1p r\u00fat token SPL, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng SOL nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o cho h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng minh.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">SOL l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Solana c\u00f2n SPL l\u00e0 m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o Blockchain c\u1ee7a Solana thay v\u00ec c\u00f3 chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa hai lo\u1ea1i token n\u00e0y. C\u1ea3m \u01a1n s\u1ef1 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. \u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean, m\u1ecdi th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 Support c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\">Fiahub<\/a> 24\/7.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Solana (SOL) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017 b\u1edfi Anatoly Yakovenko. Yakovenko l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Qualcomm tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Solana. Anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n n\u00e9n sau kinh nghi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y t\u1ea1i Dropbox v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Eric<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":17897,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21846],"tags":[15020,8034,22448,22415,22447],"class_list":{"0":"post-17896","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tien-dien-tu","8":"tag-sol","9":"tag-solana","10":"tag-solana-blockchain","11":"tag-spl","12":"tag-token-sol"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.0 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa token SPL v\u00e0 SOL l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0 - Fiahub<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa SOL v\u00e0 SPL tr\u00ean Blockchain c\u1ee7a Solana?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa token SPL v\u00e0 SOL l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa SOL v\u00e0 SPL tr\u00ean Blockchain c\u1ee7a Solana?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Fiahub Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/FiahubVN\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-07-29T02:26:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-08-01T02:38:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Fiahub_Coin_SOLvsSPL.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"576\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Le Hoang\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@FIAHUBVN\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@FIAHUBVN\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Le Hoang\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"11 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Le Hoang\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/438ca2054bd04d8ef374b9dd54ed3418\"},\"headline\":\"S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa token SPL v\u00e0 SOL l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-07-29T02:26:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-08-01T02:38:39+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/\"},\"wordCount\":2210,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Fiahub_Coin_SOLvsSPL.png\",\"keywords\":[\"SOL\",\"Solana\",\"Solana Blockchain\",\"spl\",\"token SOL\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.fiahub.com\/blog\/su-khac-biet-giua-token-spl-va-sol-la-gi\/\",\"name\":\"S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa token SPL v\u00e0 SOL l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0 - 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